ElasticNetCV
Elastic Net model with iterative fitting along a regularization path.
See glossary entry for cross-validation estimator.
Read more in the User Guide.
Python Reference (opens in a new tab)
Constructors
constructor()
Signature
new ElasticNetCV(opts?: object): ElasticNetCV;
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
opts? | object | - |
opts.alphas? | ArrayLike | List of alphas where to compute the models. If undefined alphas are set automatically. |
opts.copy_X? | boolean | If true , X will be copied; else, it may be overwritten. Default Value true |
opts.cv? | number | Determines the cross-validation splitting strategy. Possible inputs for cv are: |
opts.eps? | number | Length of the path. eps=1e-3 means that alpha\_min / alpha\_max \= 1e-3 . Default Value 0.001 |
opts.fit_intercept? | boolean | Whether to calculate the intercept for this model. If set to false, no intercept will be used in calculations (i.e. data is expected to be centered). Default Value true |
opts.l1_ratio? | number | Float between 0 and 1 passed to ElasticNet (scaling between l1 and l2 penalties). For l1\_ratio \= 0 the penalty is an L2 penalty. For l1\_ratio \= 1 it is an L1 penalty. For 0 < l1\_ratio < 1 , the penalty is a combination of L1 and L2 This parameter can be a list, in which case the different values are tested by cross-validation and the one giving the best prediction score is used. Note that a good choice of list of values for l1_ratio is often to put more values close to 1 (i.e. Lasso) and less close to 0 (i.e. Ridge), as in \[.1, .5, .7, .9, .95, .99, 1\] . Default Value 0.5 |
opts.max_iter? | number | The maximum number of iterations. Default Value 1000 |
opts.n_alphas? | number | Number of alphas along the regularization path, used for each l1_ratio. Default Value 100 |
opts.n_jobs? | number | Number of CPUs to use during the cross validation. undefined means 1 unless in a joblib.parallel\_backend (opens in a new tab) context. \-1 means using all processors. See Glossary for more details. |
opts.positive? | boolean | When set to true , forces the coefficients to be positive. Default Value false |
opts.precompute? | boolean | ArrayLike [] | "auto" | Whether to use a precomputed Gram matrix to speed up calculations. If set to 'auto' let us decide. The Gram matrix can also be passed as argument. Default Value 'auto' |
opts.random_state? | number | The seed of the pseudo random number generator that selects a random feature to update. Used when selection == ‘random’. Pass an int for reproducible output across multiple function calls. See Glossary. |
opts.selection? | "random" | "cyclic" | If set to ‘random’, a random coefficient is updated every iteration rather than looping over features sequentially by default. This (setting to ‘random’) often leads to significantly faster convergence especially when tol is higher than 1e-4. Default Value 'cyclic' |
opts.tol? | number | The tolerance for the optimization: if the updates are smaller than tol , the optimization code checks the dual gap for optimality and continues until it is smaller than tol . Default Value 0.0001 |
opts.verbose? | number | boolean | Amount of verbosity. Default Value 0 |
Returns
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:25 (opens in a new tab)
Properties
_isDisposed
boolean
=false
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:23 (opens in a new tab)
_isInitialized
boolean
=false
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:22 (opens in a new tab)
_py
PythonBridge
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:21 (opens in a new tab)
id
string
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:18 (opens in a new tab)
opts
any
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:19 (opens in a new tab)
Accessors
alpha_
The amount of penalization chosen by cross validation.
Signature
alpha_(): Promise<number>;
Returns
Promise
<number
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:487 (opens in a new tab)
alphas_
The grid of alphas used for fitting, for each l1_ratio.
Signature
alphas_(): Promise<ArrayLike>;
Returns
Promise
<ArrayLike
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:608 (opens in a new tab)
coef_
Parameter vector (w in the cost function formula).
Signature
coef_(): Promise<ArrayLike>;
Returns
Promise
<ArrayLike
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:535 (opens in a new tab)
dual_gap_
The dual gaps at the end of the optimization for the optimal alpha.
Signature
dual_gap_(): Promise<number>;
Returns
Promise
<number
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:631 (opens in a new tab)
feature_names_in_
Names of features seen during fit. Defined only when X
has feature names that are all strings.
Signature
feature_names_in_(): Promise<ArrayLike>;
Returns
Promise
<ArrayLike
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:704 (opens in a new tab)
intercept_
Independent term in the decision function.
Signature
intercept_(): Promise<number | ArrayLike[]>;
Returns
Promise
<number
| ArrayLike
[]>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:558 (opens in a new tab)
l1_ratio_
The compromise between l1 and l2 penalization chosen by cross validation.
Signature
l1_ratio_(): Promise<number>;
Returns
Promise
<number
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:510 (opens in a new tab)
mse_path_
Mean square error for the test set on each fold, varying l1_ratio and alpha.
Signature
mse_path_(): Promise<ArrayLike[][]>;
Returns
Promise
<ArrayLike
[][]>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:583 (opens in a new tab)
n_features_in_
Number of features seen during fit.
Signature
n_features_in_(): Promise<number>;
Returns
Promise
<number
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:679 (opens in a new tab)
n_iter_
Number of iterations run by the coordinate descent solver to reach the specified tolerance for the optimal alpha.
Signature
n_iter_(): Promise<number>;
Returns
Promise
<number
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:656 (opens in a new tab)
py
Signature
py(): PythonBridge;
Returns
PythonBridge
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:127 (opens in a new tab)
Signature
py(pythonBridge: PythonBridge): void;
Parameters
Name | Type |
---|---|
pythonBridge | PythonBridge |
Returns
void
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:131 (opens in a new tab)
Methods
dispose()
Disposes of the underlying Python resources.
Once dispose()
is called, the instance is no longer usable.
Signature
dispose(): Promise<void>;
Returns
Promise
<void
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:194 (opens in a new tab)
fit()
Fit linear model with coordinate descent.
Fit is on grid of alphas and best alpha estimated by cross-validation.
Signature
fit(opts: object): Promise<any>;
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
opts | object | - |
opts.X? | ArrayLike | Training data. Pass directly as Fortran-contiguous data to avoid unnecessary memory duplication. If y is mono-output, X can be sparse. |
opts.sample_weight? | number | ArrayLike | Sample weights used for fitting and evaluation of the weighted mean squared error of each cv-fold. Note that the cross validated MSE that is finally used to find the best model is the unweighted mean over the (weighted) MSEs of each test fold. |
opts.y? | ArrayLike | Target values. |
Returns
Promise
<any
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:213 (opens in a new tab)
init()
Initializes the underlying Python resources.
This instance is not usable until the Promise
returned by init()
resolves.
Signature
init(py: PythonBridge): Promise<void>;
Parameters
Name | Type |
---|---|
py | PythonBridge |
Returns
Promise
<void
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:140 (opens in a new tab)
path()
Compute elastic net path with coordinate descent.
The elastic net optimization function varies for mono and multi-outputs.
For mono-output tasks it is:
Signature
path(opts: object): Promise<ArrayLike>;
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
opts | object | - |
opts.X? | ArrayLike | Training data. Pass directly as Fortran-contiguous data to avoid unnecessary memory duplication. If y is mono-output then X can be sparse. |
opts.Xy? | ArrayLike | Xy = np.dot(X.T, y) that can be precomputed. It is useful only when the Gram matrix is precomputed. |
opts.alphas? | ArrayLike | List of alphas where to compute the models. If undefined alphas are set automatically. |
opts.check_input? | boolean | If set to false , the input validation checks are skipped (including the Gram matrix when provided). It is assumed that they are handled by the caller. Default Value true |
opts.coef_init? | ArrayLike | The initial values of the coefficients. |
opts.copy_X? | boolean | If true , X will be copied; else, it may be overwritten. Default Value true |
opts.eps? | number | Length of the path. eps=1e-3 means that alpha\_min / alpha\_max \= 1e-3 . Default Value 0.001 |
opts.l1_ratio? | number | Number between 0 and 1 passed to elastic net (scaling between l1 and l2 penalties). l1\_ratio=1 corresponds to the Lasso. Default Value 0.5 |
opts.n_alphas? | number | Number of alphas along the regularization path. Default Value 100 |
opts.params? | any | Keyword arguments passed to the coordinate descent solver. |
opts.positive? | boolean | If set to true , forces coefficients to be positive. (Only allowed when y.ndim \== 1 ). Default Value false |
opts.precompute? | boolean | ArrayLike [] | "auto" | Whether to use a precomputed Gram matrix to speed up calculations. If set to 'auto' let us decide. The Gram matrix can also be passed as argument. Default Value 'auto' |
opts.return_n_iter? | boolean | Whether to return the number of iterations or not. Default Value false |
opts.verbose? | number | boolean | Amount of verbosity. Default Value false |
opts.y? | any | Target values. |
Returns
Promise
<ArrayLike
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:264 (opens in a new tab)
predict()
Predict using the linear model.
Signature
predict(opts: object): Promise<any>;
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
opts | object | - |
opts.X? | any | Samples. |
Returns
Promise
<any
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:405 (opens in a new tab)
score()
Return the coefficient of determination of the prediction.
The coefficient of determination \(R^2\) is defined as \((1 - \frac{u}{v})\), where \(u\) is the residual sum of squares ((y\_true \- y\_pred)\*\* 2).sum()
and \(v\) is the total sum of squares ((y\_true \- y\_true.mean()) \*\* 2).sum()
. The best possible score is 1.0 and it can be negative (because the model can be arbitrarily worse). A constant model that always predicts the expected value of y
, disregarding the input features, would get a \(R^2\) score of 0.0.
Signature
score(opts: object): Promise<number>;
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
opts | object | - |
opts.X? | ArrayLike [] | Test samples. For some estimators this may be a precomputed kernel matrix or a list of generic objects instead with shape (n\_samples, n\_samples\_fitted) , where n\_samples\_fitted is the number of samples used in the fitting for the estimator. |
opts.sample_weight? | ArrayLike | Sample weights. |
opts.y? | ArrayLike | True values for X . |
Returns
Promise
<number
>
Defined in: generated/linear_model/ElasticNetCV.ts:440 (opens in a new tab)